Did you know the UK paints and coatings market was valued at over £2.2 billion in 2023? That’s a huge number! It shows how many people are thinking about how to protect and make their homes and businesses look good. But when you want to give a surface a new look, you have two main choices: coating and spraying.
Many people think coating and spraying are the same. But they are not. It is important to know the difference between coating and spraying. When you understand what makes them special, you can make a smart choice. This guide will help you learn all about these two ways of protecting surfaces.
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Let’s dive into the detailed difference.
What’s the Difference Between Coating and Painting?
Let’s start with a simple idea. Think of paint as a kind of coating. When you paint a wall, you are putting a thin coat on it. Painting is just one way to do a coating.
A coating is a very broad term. It means putting any kind of material on a surface. This material can be thick or thin. It can be for color, to stop rust, or to make something last longer. Coating is the big family, and painting is just one member of that family.
What is the Difference Between Powder Coating and Spray Painting?
This is a very common question. Powder coating and spray painting are two different ways to put a coat on something. Spray painting uses liquid paint. The paint comes out of a spray gun like a fine mist.
Powder coating is different. It uses a dry, powdery material. This powder is given a special electrical charge. When the charged powder hits a metal object, it sticks to it. The object is then heated up in a big oven. The heat melts the powder into a smooth, strong coat.
What is the Process of Coating?
The process of coating is more than just putting something on a surface. It has many steps. The first and most important step is cleaning the surface. This is called surface preparation. The surface must be clean so the coating can stick well.
The next step is to put on the coating. This can be done in many ways, like with a brush, roller, or by spraying. After the coating is on, it must be left to dry or cure. Curing means the coating becomes hard and strong. This whole process makes sure the coating is high quality and lasts a long time.
What Are The Methods Of Coating?

There are many ways to apply a coating.
- Spraying: This is a very popular method. A spray gun is used to mist the coating onto the surface. This is fast and can cover big areas very evenly. It is great for cars, big metal parts, and walls.
- Dipping: The object is put into a big tank of liquid coating. This is good for small, complex shapes.
- Brushing: This is a traditional method using a brush. It is good for small jobs or for getting into tight spaces.
- Rolling: Using a roller is great for large, flat walls. It is faster than brushing.
Each method gives a different result. For example, spraying can give a very smooth, professional finish. Dipping ensures every part of an object is covered.
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Why is Coating Used?
Coating is used for many reasons. It is not just about making things look nice. The biggest reason is to protect things. A good coating can stop rust, keep water out, and protect against the sun’s rays.
For example, a metal roof needs a coating to stop it from rusting in the rain. A car needs a special coating to keep its paint from fading in the sun. Coatings also make things look better. A fresh coat can make an old building look brand new.
What Coating is Best?

There is no single “best” coating. The best coating depends on what you are coating. For a metal part that needs to be very tough, a powder coating might be best. For a building that needs a fresh color, a high-quality liquid paint might be best.
- Powder Coating: This is great for metal objects. It is very strong and lasts a long time.
- Acrylic Coating: A good choice for outdoor walls and roofs. It is good at stopping water and can handle different kinds of weather.
- Epoxy Coating: This is used on garage floors and industrial spaces. It is very tough and resists spills and heavy use.
The best choice depends on what you need it to do. It also depends on the methods and which one works for your project.
What are the Disadvantages of Coating?
Even the best coatings can have problems. One big problem is a bad application. If the surface is not cleaned well, the coating can peel off.
Another issue is cost. Some high-tech coatings can be very expensive. Also, some coatings have a strong smell and require special safety gear. When thinking about the coating and spraying, remember that a bad spray job can lead to drips and an uneven finish. The final result depends on the skill of the person doing the work.
Conclusion
We’ve seen that there’s a clear difference between coating and spraying. Coating is the ultimate goal, while spraying is simply one of the techniques used to achieve it. Spraying is quick and delivers a smooth finish, whereas a high-quality coating provides long-lasting protection.
For your commercial building, the right combination of coating and spraying means both a great appearance and durability. By choosing a professional company, you’ll get the best of both worlds: the right coating for your needs and a flawlessly sprayed-on finish.
Ready to make your business look brand new? We can help you pick the perfect coating and apply it with our professional spraying services.
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FAQs
Q.1: How long does it take for the coating to dry?
It depends on the type of coating. Some simple paints can be dry to the touch in an hour. Others, like special coatings, might need days to fully cure and become hard. It is always best to read the label.
Q.2: How many types of coating are there?
There are many types of coatings. They are often grouped by what they are made of. For example, there are water-based coatings, solvent-based coatings, and powder coatings. Each one is made for a different job.
Q.3: How do you prepare a surface for coating?
This is the most important step! You must clean the surface very well. You can wash it, sand it, or use a chemical cleaner to remove all dirt, rust, and old paint. A clean surface helps the new coating stick and look good. This preparation is key, no matter the Difference Between Coating and Spraying.